20 Francs Essai

発行体 Comoro Islands
年号 1964
種類 Coin pattern
額面 20 Francs
通貨 CFA franc (1945-1975)
材質 Aluminium bronze
重量 4 g
直径 23.5 mm
厚さ 1.4 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Lucien Georges Bazor
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#E5, Lec#40
表面の説明 Winged Liberty bust left, date below, ships in background
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE E S S A I L.BAZOR GB 1964
裏面の説明 Plants on mantle with shells flanking, denomination at center, coelacanth below
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 20 FRANCS ARCHIPEL DES COMORES
Smooth
鋳造所 Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
鋳造数 1964 - - 1 700
Numisquare ID 5967470380
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1964 20 Francs Essai from the Comoro Islands emerged during a pivotal era as a French Overseas Territory. These trial strikes often signaled an evolving national identity and the prospective development of a distinct local currency. This aluminium bronze prototype represents an exploratory phase in monetary design, preceding Comoran independence by over a decade and highlighting efforts to establish suitable coinage within the French franc zone.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this Essai is not widely documented, but its stylistic school aligns with the robust, simplified aesthetic characteristic of French colonial minting. Designs, typically from the Monnaie de Paris, prioritized clarity and durability. The obverse likely features the issuing authority and denomination. The reverse often incorporated local symbols, flora, or fauna, reflecting the unique Comoran identity. Essais were crucial for evaluating design aesthetics and production suitability.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium bronze (4 grams, 23.5 millimeters), this Essai exhibits technical qualities typical of trial pieces. High-points for wear, if circulated, would be on the highest relief elements, like the central motif or raised lettering. However, Essais often boast exceptional strike quality, showcasing sharp details, crisp legends, and well-defined fields. Collectors should seek full strike definition and minimal contact marks, paramount for high-grade Essais, which often exhibit proof-like characteristics.

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