20 Fenigów Pattern

发行方 Poland
年份 1917
类型 Coin pattern
面值 20 Pfennigs (Fenigów) (0.20)
货币 Mark (1917-1924)
材质 Nickel silver
重量 4.94 g
直径 22.95 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料
正面描述 Crowned eagle
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 F F
背面描述 Value and date, legend surrounding.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 KROLESTWO POLSKIE 20 FENIGOW 1917
(Translation: KINGDOM OF POLAND 20 PFENIG)
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂 F
Staatliche Münze Baden-Württemberg,Stuttgart, Germany (1374-date)
铸造量 1917 FF - -
Numisquare 编号 1517954180
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1917 20 Fenigów pattern coin originates from a pivotal moment during World War I. Issued by the German-controlled Regency Kingdom of Poland, a puppet state established by the Central Powers, it represents an early, unissued attempt to stabilize the economy and project a semblance of national identity under occupation. The coin's existence signifies the complex political maneuvering, anticipating a future Polish currency while the nation still strove for true independence from its partitioning powers.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this pattern is typically uncredited, the design reflects early 20th-century numismatic aesthetics, likely influenced by German minting practices. The obverse typically features a stylized Polish eagle, a potent national symbol, often depicted without a crown, emphasizing a non-monarchical or nascent state. The reverse bears the denomination "20 FENIGÓW" and the year "1917", usually within a simple yet elegant wreath, embodying a clear, functional design.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel silver, this pattern coin weighs 4.94 grams and measures 22.95 millimeters. As a pattern, it would typically exhibit superior strike quality compared to regular circulation issues, often featuring crisp details and full design elements. High points for grading include the intricate feathering on the eagle's breast and head, as well as the sharp edges of the lettering and numerals. The durable nickel silver alloy contributes to excellent preservation of minute details and overall strike fidelity.

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