کاتالوگ
| صادرکننده | Poland |
|---|---|
| سال | 1917 |
| نوع | Coin pattern |
| ارزش | 20 Pfennigs (Fenigów) (0.20) |
| واحد پول | Mark (1917-1924) |
| ترکیب | Nickel silver |
| وزن | 4.94 g |
| قطر | 22.95 mm |
| ضخامت | |
| شکل | Round |
| تکنیک | Milled |
| جهت | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Crowned eagle |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | F F |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Value and date, legend surrounding. |
| خط پشت سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه |
KROLESTWO POLSKIE 20 FENIGOW 1917 (Translation: KINGDOM OF POLAND 20 PFENIG) |
| لبه | Smooth |
| ضرابخانه |
F Staatliche Münze Baden-Württemberg,Stuttgart, Germany (1374-date) |
| تیراژ ضرب |
1917 FF - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 1517954180 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: This 1917 20 Fenigów pattern coin originates from a pivotal moment during World War I. Issued by the German-controlled Regency Kingdom of Poland, a puppet state established by the Central Powers, it represents an early, unissued attempt to stabilize the economy and project a semblance of national identity under occupation. The coin's existence signifies the complex political maneuvering, anticipating a future Polish currency while the nation still strove for true independence from its partitioning powers.
Artistry: While the specific engraver for this pattern is typically uncredited, the design reflects early 20th-century numismatic aesthetics, likely influenced by German minting practices. The obverse typically features a stylized Polish eagle, a potent national symbol, often depicted without a crown, emphasizing a non-monarchical or nascent state. The reverse bears the denomination "20 FENIGÓW" and the year "1917", usually within a simple yet elegant wreath, embodying a clear, functional design.
Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel silver, this pattern coin weighs 4.94 grams and measures 22.95 millimeters. As a pattern, it would typically exhibit superior strike quality compared to regular circulation issues, often featuring crisp details and full design elements. High points for grading include the intricate feathering on the eagle's breast and head, as well as the sharp edges of the lettering and numerals. The durable nickel silver alloy contributes to excellent preservation of minute details and overall strike fidelity.