20 Cents

Đơn vị phát hành French Indochina
Năm 1885-1895
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 20 Cents (20 centièmes) (0.20 ICFP)
Tiền tệ Piastre (1880-1952)
Chất liệu Silver (.900)
Trọng lượng 5.443 g
Đường kính 26 mm
Độ dày 1.3 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc Jean-Auguste Barre
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#3
Mô tả mặt trước Marianne seated left with fasces, date in exergue
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE 1889 BARRE
(Translation: French Republic)
Mô tả mặt sau Denomination within wreath
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau · INDO-CHINE FRANÇAISE · 20 CENT. TITRE 0.900.POIDS 5.443.
(Translation: French Indochina 0.900 purity, 5.443 grams)
Cạnh Reeded
Xưởng đúc Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Số lượng đúc 1885 - - 1 280 000
1885 - Proof -
1887 - - 250 000
1887 - Proof -
1889 - Proof - 100
1892 - - 200 000
1893 - - 200 000
1894 - - 250 000
1895 - - 300 000
ID Numisquare 5980344460
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued by French Indochina (1885-1895), this 20 Cents coin circulated during the consolidation of French colonial power in Southeast Asia under the Third Republic. This era saw the Indochinese Union's formal establishment in 1887, integrating protectorates and colonies. The coin served as a crucial instrument for economic control, facilitating commerce and administration within the burgeoning colonial economy, symbolizing French sovereignty and its monetary system.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the neoclassical style prevalent in French governmental coinage of the late 19th century. While a specific engraver for this colonial issue is not universally attributed, the style is characteristic of the Paris Mint, likely influenced by masters like Henri-Auguste-Jules Patey. The obverse features a finely rendered laureate bust of Marianne, personifying France, encircled by "REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE." The reverse displays "20 CENTS" within an ornate wreath, framed by "INDO-CHINE FRANCAISE" and the date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, this coin measures 26 mm and weighs 5.443 grams. Key high-points for assessing wear include the hair details above Marianne's ear, the laurel leaves in her wreath, and her shoulder's highest points. On the reverse, the central elements of the wreath and the crispness of the lettering are crucial. Strikes from the Paris Mint were generally of good quality, though circulation wear often first softens these intricate details.

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