Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Kazakhstan |
|---|---|
| Năm | 1993 |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | 2 Tyin (0.02 KZT) |
| Tiền tệ | Tenge (1993-date) |
| Chất liệu | Brass (80% copper, 20% zinc) |
| Trọng lượng | 2.2 g |
| Đường kính | 17.2 mm |
| Độ dày | 1.42 mm |
| Hình dạng | Round |
| Kỹ thuật | Milled |
| Hướng | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | V.Ivzhenko |
| Lưu hành đến | 31 December 2012 |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | KM#1, Schön#1, KM#1a |
| Mô tả mặt trước | National emblem surrounded by the country name |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Cyrillic |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước |
ҚАЗАҚСТАН · РЕСПУБЛИКАСЫ ··· (Translation: Republic of Kazakhstan) |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Star design divides date with value within |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Cyrillic |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau |
2 ТИЫН 1993 ҚҰБ (Translation: 2 Tiyn 1993 NBK) |
| Cạnh | Plain |
| Xưởng đúc |
(ҚҰБ) Kazakhstan Mint (Қазақстан теңге сарайы), Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan (1992-date) |
| Số lượng đúc |
1993 ҚҰБ - - 1993 ҚҰБ - Proof - 50 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 5743720280 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: The 1993 2 Tyin coin marks a pivotal moment in Kazakhstan's history, representing the newly independent nation's assertion of economic sovereignty following the Soviet Union's dissolution. Issued under President Nursultan Nazarbayev, this coin, part of the first national currency (Tenge and Tyin), was fundamental in establishing a distinct national identity and facilitating independent economic transactions, replacing the Soviet ruble. This era was defined by intensive nation-building and new state institution formation.
Artistry: The 1993 2 Tyin's design embodies a post-Soviet nationalistic and functionalist aesthetic, prioritizing clarity and national symbolism. While the specific engraver is often undocumented, the stylistic school focuses on mass production and immediate recognition. The obverse typically features a simplified national emblem, highlighting the shanyrak (yurt crown) and mythical winged horses, symbolizing prosperity. The reverse displays the "2 Tyin" denomination, often within traditional Kazakh ornamental motifs.
Technical/Grading: Struck in brass (80% copper, 20% zinc), weighing 2.2 grams and 17.2 millimeters in diameter, the 2 Tyin has specific grading points. High-points for wear include the national emblem's central elements (shanyrak, horses' heads) and the reverse numerals. Early issues from a new national mint often display variable strike quality, with softer details in finer ornamentation or the emblem. Minor planchet flaws or uneven strikes are common, impacting eye appeal.