2 Kreuzers - Paul Ziegler

Đơn vị phát hành Chur, Bishopric of
Năm 1503-1541
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 2 Kreuzer = 1/2 Batzen (1⁄45)
Tiền tệ Groschen (1251-1565)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.50 g
Đường kính 21 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo HMZ 1#2-381a
Mô tả mặt trước Four-fold arms within circle.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin (uncial)
Chữ khắc mặt trước * MONETA : EPI : CVRIEN :
Mô tả mặt sau Full figure of Madonna facing right with child.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin (uncial)
Chữ khắc mặt sau AVE REGINA CELORVM
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1503-1541) - -
ID Numisquare 5152037630
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 2 Kreuzers coin was issued by the Bishopric of Chur under Paul Ziegler, whose episcopacy spanned 1503-1541. Ziegler's long reign coincided with a tumultuous period in Central Europe, marked by the nascent Reformation and shifting political alliances within the Holy Roman Empire and the burgeoning Swiss Confederacy. As a prince-bishop, Ziegler wielded significant temporal and spiritual authority, and the minting of such silver coinage underscored his sovereign rights and the economic autonomy of the Chur diocese.

Artistry: The design reflects prevalent late Gothic and early Renaissance stylistic conventions. While a specific engraver is rarely documented, the artistry was executed by a local mint master. The obverse typically features the bishop's armorial bearings, often with a mitre or crozier, symbolizing ecclesiastical and temporal power. The reverse commonly displays a cross or other religious iconography, along with the denomination, rendered with a functional rather than elaborate aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this 2 Kreuzers coin, weighing 1.50 grams and measuring 21 mm, often exhibits characteristics typical of early 16th-century minting. High-points susceptible to wear or weak strike include the raised details of the bishop's heraldry, the mitre's intricacies, and central elements of any cross design. Planchet irregularities, such as uneven thickness or irregular shapes, are common. The strike itself can vary, with partial details, particularly on legends or peripheral motifs, not uncommon due to variable striking pressure.

×