2 Bits

Uitgever Grenada
Jaar 1814
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 2 Bits (⅙)
Valuta Necessity coinage (1798-1840)
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 4.30 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Triangular (1/6 cut of 8 Reales)
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#6
Beschrijving voorzijde Countermark: GS”, “G”, “2
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (1814) - -
Numisquare-ID 4598599320
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1814 Grenada 2 Bits coin addresses a critical currency shortage in the British West Indies under King George III. Grenada, like many colonies, relied on Spanish colonial 8 Reales. To create essential small change, these larger silver coins were systematically cut into segments and officially counterstamped. This pragmatic solution legitimized their use as fractional currency, enabling daily commerce within the island's economy during a period of imperial consolidation.

Artistry: Lacking a traditional engraver or specific stylistic school, the "artistry" of this issue is purely functional. Its design centers on the Grenada countermark, typically a distinctive device, such as a crown or an initial, impressed onto a segment of a Spanish 8 Reales. The host coin retains its original Spanish colonial design, often depicting a monarch like Ferdinand VII or Charles IV. The "2 Bits" denomination was a local colloquialism, signifying a quarter of a Spanish Dollar.

Technical/Grading: Assessment prioritizes the clarity and completeness of the Grenada countermark; a sharp, well-defined impression is paramount. While the host coin's original details, like the monarch's hair, add appeal, they are secondary. Wear on the host coin is common due to heavy circulation. The cutting should be reasonably uniform. The silver content, weighing approximately 4.30 grams, is crucial for verifying authenticity as a quarter-segment of an 8 Reales.

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