2 Bits

Emittente Grenada
Anno 1814
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 2 Bits (⅙)
Valuta Necessity coinage (1798-1840)
Composizione Silver
Peso 4.30 g
Diametro
Spessore
Forma Triangular (1/6 cut of 8 Reales)
Tecnica
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#6
Descrizione del dritto Countermark: GS”, “G”, “2
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (1814) - -
ID Numisquare 4598599320
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1814 Grenada 2 Bits coin addresses a critical currency shortage in the British West Indies under King George III. Grenada, like many colonies, relied on Spanish colonial 8 Reales. To create essential small change, these larger silver coins were systematically cut into segments and officially counterstamped. This pragmatic solution legitimized their use as fractional currency, enabling daily commerce within the island's economy during a period of imperial consolidation.

Artistry: Lacking a traditional engraver or specific stylistic school, the "artistry" of this issue is purely functional. Its design centers on the Grenada countermark, typically a distinctive device, such as a crown or an initial, impressed onto a segment of a Spanish 8 Reales. The host coin retains its original Spanish colonial design, often depicting a monarch like Ferdinand VII or Charles IV. The "2 Bits" denomination was a local colloquialism, signifying a quarter of a Spanish Dollar.

Technical/Grading: Assessment prioritizes the clarity and completeness of the Grenada countermark; a sharp, well-defined impression is paramount. While the host coin's original details, like the monarch's hair, add appeal, they are secondary. Wear on the host coin is common due to heavy circulation. The cutting should be reasonably uniform. The silver content, weighing approximately 4.30 grams, is crucial for verifying authenticity as a quarter-segment of an 8 Reales.

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