Æ17

发行方 Lampsakos
年份 380 BC - 330 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 4.44 g
直径 17 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#3901, SNG von Aulock#7397
正面描述 Janiform female head wearing tania and earring.
正面文字
正面铭文 ΛAM
背面描述 Forepart of winged horse Pegasus right with curled wing and bird`s tail. Unclear symbol (harpa?) below.
背面文字
背面铭文 A
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (380 BC - 330 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1100958850
附加信息

Historical Context: This Æ17 bronze from Lampsakos, dated 380-330 BC, marks a pivotal era in Greek history. Lampsakos, a vital Mysian city on the Hellespont, navigated the waning Persian Empire and the rise of Macedonian power. While renowned for its gold staters, these bronze issues served as essential local currency, facilitating daily commerce and reinforcing civic identity amidst regional shifts. The absence of a specific ruler highlights the city's self-governance.

Artistry: The engraver of this Æ17, typical for Late Classical civic bronzes, remains anonymous. Artistry would reflect the sophisticated Greek stylistic school, characterized by increasing naturalism and refined detailing. While the specific design is not provided, Lampsakos bronzes often featured deity heads like Apollo or Athena on the obverse, and local symbols such as Pegasus or a grain ear on the reverse, conveying religious devotion and civic pride through elegant representations.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 4.44 grams and 17 millimeters, this bronze represents a standard local denomination. High-points, like hair or facial features, or animal features, are most susceptible to wear. Technically, ancient bronze strikes vary; centering may be imperfect, and flan irregularities common. A good strike shows clear details, an even impression, and minimal die wear, preserving design elements despite typical bronze challenges.

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