Æ17

発行体 Lampsakos
年号 380 BC - 330 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 4.44 g
直径 17 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 GCV#3901, SNG von Aulock#7397
表面の説明 Janiform female head wearing tania and earring.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文 ΛAM
裏面の説明 Forepart of winged horse Pegasus right with curled wing and bird`s tail. Unclear symbol (harpa?) below.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文 A
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (380 BC - 330 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1100958850
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ17 bronze from Lampsakos, dated 380-330 BC, marks a pivotal era in Greek history. Lampsakos, a vital Mysian city on the Hellespont, navigated the waning Persian Empire and the rise of Macedonian power. While renowned for its gold staters, these bronze issues served as essential local currency, facilitating daily commerce and reinforcing civic identity amidst regional shifts. The absence of a specific ruler highlights the city's self-governance.

Artistry: The engraver of this Æ17, typical for Late Classical civic bronzes, remains anonymous. Artistry would reflect the sophisticated Greek stylistic school, characterized by increasing naturalism and refined detailing. While the specific design is not provided, Lampsakos bronzes often featured deity heads like Apollo or Athena on the obverse, and local symbols such as Pegasus or a grain ear on the reverse, conveying religious devotion and civic pride through elegant representations.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 4.44 grams and 17 millimeters, this bronze represents a standard local denomination. High-points, like hair or facial features, or animal features, are most susceptible to wear. Technically, ancient bronze strikes vary; centering may be imperfect, and flan irregularities common. A good strike shows clear details, an even impression, and minimal die wear, preserving design elements despite typical bronze challenges.

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