Æ16

Đơn vị phát hành Lampsakos
Năm 380 BC - 300 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Chalkon (1⁄48)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 3.0 g
Đường kính 16 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BMC Greek#64, SNG France#1201
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Zeus to right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Forepart of winged horse Pegasus right with curled wing and bird`s tail, dolphin below.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΛAM
(Translation: Lampsakos)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (380 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9544469180
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ16 coin was issued by Lampsakos, a strategically vital Greek city on the Hellespont, during a period of transition from Persian suzerainty to the rise of Macedonian and then Hellenistic powers (380-300 BC). Lampsakos maintained significant autonomy, issuing prolific coinage. This bronze denomination served as essential local currency, facilitating daily commerce and reflecting the city's economic stability, rooted in agricultural prosperity and control over trade routes.

Artistry: While specific engravers for these smaller bronze issues are typically unrecorded, the coin adheres to Late Classical and early Hellenistic Greek stylistic traditions. These styles emphasize naturalism and robust realism, characteristic of regional mints. The obverse likely features a wreathed head of Priapus, a local fertility deity closely associated with Lampsakos. The reverse typically displays a simple legend within a wreath, or a civic symbol, executed with a sturdy, functional aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 16mm bronze flan weighing 3.0 grams, this coin’s technical quality is assessed by the clarity of its strike and surface preservation. High points for wear and strike include the forehead, nose, and wreath details on the obverse, and any central elements or legends on the reverse. Bronze coinage of this era frequently exhibits off-center strikes, areas of weakness from uneven pressure, and flan irregularities. A stable, attractive patina is crucial for aesthetic appeal and long-term preservation.

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