Æ16

Émetteur Lampsakos
Année 380 BC - 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Chalkon (1⁄48)
Devise Drachm
Composition Bronze
Poids 3.0 g
Diamètre 16 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) BMC Greek#64, SNG France#1201
Description de l’avers Laureate head of Zeus to right.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Forepart of winged horse Pegasus right with curled wing and bird`s tail, dolphin below.
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΛAM
(Translation: Lampsakos)
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (380 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9544469180
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Æ16 coin was issued by Lampsakos, a strategically vital Greek city on the Hellespont, during a period of transition from Persian suzerainty to the rise of Macedonian and then Hellenistic powers (380-300 BC). Lampsakos maintained significant autonomy, issuing prolific coinage. This bronze denomination served as essential local currency, facilitating daily commerce and reflecting the city's economic stability, rooted in agricultural prosperity and control over trade routes.

Artistry: While specific engravers for these smaller bronze issues are typically unrecorded, the coin adheres to Late Classical and early Hellenistic Greek stylistic traditions. These styles emphasize naturalism and robust realism, characteristic of regional mints. The obverse likely features a wreathed head of Priapus, a local fertility deity closely associated with Lampsakos. The reverse typically displays a simple legend within a wreath, or a civic symbol, executed with a sturdy, functional aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 16mm bronze flan weighing 3.0 grams, this coin’s technical quality is assessed by the clarity of its strike and surface preservation. High points for wear and strike include the forehead, nose, and wreath details on the obverse, and any central elements or legends on the reverse. Bronze coinage of this era frequently exhibits off-center strikes, areas of weakness from uneven pressure, and flan irregularities. A stable, attractive patina is crucial for aesthetic appeal and long-term preservation.

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