Æ11

発行体 Sestos
年号 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 2.02 g
直径 11 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 HGC 3.2#1653
表面の説明 Herm facing between ear of corn and kerykeion.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Amphora
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 Σ-A
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (-300) - -
Numisquare ID 5057803550
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ11 coin from Sestos, dated to 300 BC, originates from a strategically vital Greek city located on the Thracian Chersonese, commanding the Hellespont. This period falls squarely within the Hellenistic era, following the death of Alexander the Great. Sestos, while nominally autonomous, frequently found itself under the influence or direct control of the warring Diadochi and their successor kingdoms, particularly Lysimachus, who dominated Thrace at this time. Its control of maritime trade routes made it a significant, albeit often contested, economic and military prize.

Artistry: The diminutive size of this Æ11 bronze, typical for civic coinage of the period, necessarily constrained elaborate artistic expression. While no specific engraver is identifiable, the style adheres to the Hellenistic tradition, characterized by a blend of idealized forms and nascent naturalism. Common obverse designs for Sestos included depictions of local deities such as Demeter or Hermes, often rendered in a relatively schematic manner given the small flan. The reverse typically featured civic or agricultural symbols, like a caduceus or corn ear, reflecting the city's identity and economic base.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 11mm flan weighing 2.02 grams, this coin exemplifies the challenges inherent in producing small bronze currency. High points for a typical bust design would be the hair, nose, and chin, while for a reverse symbol, the central elements. A well-struck example would exhibit a relatively centered design with discernible features, though weak strikes, particularly at the periphery, and minor flan imperfections are common. The overall quality of the strike and the preservation of these delicate details are paramount for grading.

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