Æ11

Issuer Sestos
Year 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 2.02 g
Diameter 11 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HGC 3.2#1653
Obverse description Herm facing between ear of corn and kerykeion.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Amphora
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering Σ-A
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (-300) - -
Numisquare ID 5057803550
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ11 coin from Sestos, dated to 300 BC, originates from a strategically vital Greek city located on the Thracian Chersonese, commanding the Hellespont. This period falls squarely within the Hellenistic era, following the death of Alexander the Great. Sestos, while nominally autonomous, frequently found itself under the influence or direct control of the warring Diadochi and their successor kingdoms, particularly Lysimachus, who dominated Thrace at this time. Its control of maritime trade routes made it a significant, albeit often contested, economic and military prize.

Artistry: The diminutive size of this Æ11 bronze, typical for civic coinage of the period, necessarily constrained elaborate artistic expression. While no specific engraver is identifiable, the style adheres to the Hellenistic tradition, characterized by a blend of idealized forms and nascent naturalism. Common obverse designs for Sestos included depictions of local deities such as Demeter or Hermes, often rendered in a relatively schematic manner given the small flan. The reverse typically featured civic or agricultural symbols, like a caduceus or corn ear, reflecting the city's identity and economic base.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 11mm flan weighing 2.02 grams, this coin exemplifies the challenges inherent in producing small bronze currency. High points for a typical bust design would be the hair, nose, and chin, while for a reverse symbol, the central elements. A well-struck example would exhibit a relatively centered design with discernible features, though weak strikes, particularly at the periphery, and minor flan imperfections are common. The overall quality of the strike and the preservation of these delicate details are paramount for grading.

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