Catalogus
Volledige afbeeldingen bekijken — gratis registratie
Doorgaan met Google — het is gratis
of registreer met e-mail
Waarom registreren? Alleen om bots buiten ons catalogus te houden. Uw e-mail blijft privé — we delen het nooit en sturen u niets zonder uw toestemming. Dat garanderen wij u!
1000 Manat Father - Atamurat Niyazov
| Uitgever | Central Bank of Turkmenistan |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 2002 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | 39.94 g |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Latin |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | 2002 - - 200 |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Saparmurat Niyazov — who bestowed upon himself the title "Türkmenbaşy," meaning Father of all Turkmen — commissioned this gold issue as part of a sustained personality cult that had, by 2002, renamed months of the calendar after himself and his mother. The coin's very title, invoking "Father," was inseparable from that apparatus of self-deification.
Niyazov ruled Turkmenistan from independence in 1991 until his death in 2006, maintaining near-total control over the country's vast natural gas revenues. The Central Bank operated under conditions where monetary policy and political theater were functionally indistinct.