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1000 Coroane Transilvania (Siebenbürgen) and Banat
| Emittent | Romania |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1919 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | P#R21 |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | Hungarian-language face of the Austro-Hungarian Bank 1902-dated 1000 Korona note, overprinted with a Romanian "TIMBRU SPECIAL" stamp for use in Transylvania and the Banat. The right half carries an oval portrait vignette of a young woman in Art Nouveau style with floral hair ornament, set against dense guilloche underprint in blue-violet tones. The denomination "EZER KORONA" is printed in large letterpress text at centre, with the Hungarian text of the bank's payment obligation and three facsimile signatures of bank officials below. |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | German-language face of the same note, with the double-headed eagle of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in an unframed vignette at upper centre-left, flanked by multilingual denomination panels listing the value in nine languages. The right half repeats the identical oval Art Nouveau female portrait vignette in blue-violet guilloche, and the central text reads "TAUSEND KRONEN" in large letterpress, with the German-language payment obligation, series number, and two facsimile signatures of Generalrat and Gouverneur below. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
This note belongs to a short-lived Romanian overprint series applied to circulating Austro-Hungarian Korona banknotes following the occupation and annexation of Transylvania and the Banat in 1918–1919. Rather than printing entirely new currency, Romanian authorities stamped existing Austro-Hungarian paper with trilingual text identifying the new territorial administration — a pragmatic solution to an immediate liquidity problem in freshly acquired territory.
The overprint scheme was vulnerable to forgery almost immediately, and the series was withdrawn relatively quickly once Romanian leu-denominated notes reached adequate distribution. Unoverprinted Korona notes and forged overprints circulated alongside genuine examples, making authentication a persistent headache for the period.