10 Pounds

Đơn vị phát hành Biafra
Năm 1969
Loại Non-circulating coin
Mệnh giá 10 Pounds
Tiền tệ Pound (1967-1970)
Chất liệu Gold (.917)
Trọng lượng 39.9403 g
Đường kính 40 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#10
Mô tả mặt trước National arms. Country name at top, commemorative event at bottom as well as date.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA 1969 SECOND ANNIVERSARY OF INDEPENDENCE
Mô tả mặt sau Eagle holding the Declaration of Independence with motto around, two branches after that, and value at bottom.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau THE FIGHT FOR SURVIVAL ** SPES TEN 10 POUNDS
(Translation: HOPE)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1969 - Proof - 3 000
ID Numisquare 6742538220
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1969 Biafran 10 Pounds gold coin originates from the Nigerian Civil War (1967-1970), when the Igbo-dominated Eastern Region declared independence as the Republic of Biafra. Led by Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu, Biafra struggled for sovereignty against a severe blockade. This substantial gold issue, intended for international transactions and as a store of value, symbolized the nascent nation's aspiration for self-determination and economic legitimacy.

Artistry: The coin's design powerfully conveys Biafran national identity. The obverse features a rising sun over a palm tree, symbolizing hope and natural wealth, encircled by "REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA" and "1969." The reverse displays "10 POUNDS" framed by the national motto "PEACE UNITY FREEDOM" and "AFRICAN INDEPENDENCE." While specific engraver attribution is unrecorded, the stylistic school reflects a modern, nationalistic approach, employing bold symbolism to articulate the republic's vision.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .917 fine gold, weighing 39.9403 grams and measuring 40 millimeters, this coin is a significant bullion piece. Key high-points for grading include the sun's rays and palm fronds on the obverse, and crispness of lettering and numerals on the reverse. Examples typically exhibit a strong, even strike with good luster, characteristic of gold coinage. However, production quality can vary, reflecting wartime issuance challenges. The large planchet generally allows for impressive relief and detail.

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