10 Centimes Rufisque

发行方 Rufisque, City of
年份 1920
类型 Emergency coin
面值 10 Centimes (0.10)
货币 Franc (1795-1945)
材质 Aluminium
重量 1.07 g
直径 22 mm
厚度 1.2 mm
形状 Octagonal (8-sided)
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#Tn13, Lec#10, GadCol#7, El Mon.#10.2
正面描述 Single-masted liner with two masts and a naval anchor.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 SÉNÉGAL J. BORY 1920
背面描述 Value in a grayness surrounded by the legend.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE 10c RUFISQUE
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂 J.BORY
J. Bory, Paris, France
铸造量 1920 - -
Numisquare 编号 7595882810
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1920 10 Centimes Rufisque coin emerges from the era of French colonial administration in West Africa, specifically within the significant port city of Rufisque, Senegal. Following the economic dislocations of World War I, a widespread shortage of fractional currency prompted local authorities and chambers of commerce across French colonies to issue necessity tokens. This aluminum issue served to facilitate everyday commerce in a bustling trade center, underscoring the practical monetary needs of the region and the localized responses to official coinage scarcity during the interwar period.

Artistry: The design of the 10 Centimes Rufisque is characteristic of functional colonial-era necessity coinage. Lacking a prominent engraver, its stylistic school leans towards utilitarianism, prioritizing clear legibility over elaborate artistic flourishes. Typically, the obverse prominently displays the denomination "10 CENTIMES" within a simple border, while the reverse features the issuing authority "VILLE DE RUFISQUE" and the date "1920", often accompanied by minimal decorative elements such as stars or a basic wreath. The overall aesthetic reflects a pragmatic approach to currency production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminum, the 10 Centimes Rufisque generally exhibits variable strike quality, common for necessity issues. Key high-points for assessing wear and strike typically include the raised lettering of the denomination and issuer, as well as the digits of the date. Due to the softness of aluminum, these areas are prone to flattening and bag marks. Original luster, if present, is usually a satiny or matte finish, rather than a brilliant sheen. Collectors should also note potential for environmental degradation and surface corrosion characteristic of aluminum coinage.

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