10 Centimes Rufisque

発行体 Rufisque, City of
年号 1920
種類 Emergency coin
額面 10 Centimes (0.10)
通貨 Franc (1795-1945)
材質 Aluminium
重量 1.07 g
直径 22 mm
厚さ 1.2 mm
形状 Octagonal (8-sided)
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#Tn13, Lec#10, GadCol#7, El Mon.#10.2
表面の説明 Single-masted liner with two masts and a naval anchor.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 SÉNÉGAL J. BORY 1920
裏面の説明 Value in a grayness surrounded by the legend.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE 10c RUFISQUE
Smooth
鋳造所 J.BORY
J. Bory, Paris, France
鋳造数 1920 - -
Numisquare ID 7595882810
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1920 10 Centimes Rufisque coin emerges from the era of French colonial administration in West Africa, specifically within the significant port city of Rufisque, Senegal. Following the economic dislocations of World War I, a widespread shortage of fractional currency prompted local authorities and chambers of commerce across French colonies to issue necessity tokens. This aluminum issue served to facilitate everyday commerce in a bustling trade center, underscoring the practical monetary needs of the region and the localized responses to official coinage scarcity during the interwar period.

Artistry: The design of the 10 Centimes Rufisque is characteristic of functional colonial-era necessity coinage. Lacking a prominent engraver, its stylistic school leans towards utilitarianism, prioritizing clear legibility over elaborate artistic flourishes. Typically, the obverse prominently displays the denomination "10 CENTIMES" within a simple border, while the reverse features the issuing authority "VILLE DE RUFISQUE" and the date "1920", often accompanied by minimal decorative elements such as stars or a basic wreath. The overall aesthetic reflects a pragmatic approach to currency production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminum, the 10 Centimes Rufisque generally exhibits variable strike quality, common for necessity issues. Key high-points for assessing wear and strike typically include the raised lettering of the denomination and issuer, as well as the digits of the date. Due to the softness of aluminum, these areas are prone to flattening and bag marks. Original luster, if present, is usually a satiny or matte finish, rather than a brilliant sheen. Collectors should also note potential for environmental degradation and surface corrosion characteristic of aluminum coinage.

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