Æ10

Đơn vị phát hành Autokane
Năm 350 BC - 300 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 1.1 g
Đường kính 10 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SNG Ashmolean#1259
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Zeus facing right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Head of Dionysios right
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau AYTOKA
(Translation: Autokane)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8083468790
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ10 coin, issued by Autokane between 350 and 300 BC, originates from Lycia, a region of southwestern Anatolia. Autokane was a local dynast who maintained a degree of autonomy amidst the geopolitical shifts following the decline of the Achaemenid Empire and the rise of Macedonian power. Bronze issues like this served as essential small change for daily commerce within his domain, reflecting the economic self-sufficiency and political identity of his rule.

Artistry: The design of this diminutive bronze piece, constrained by its 10mm flan, adhered to late Classical Lycian coinage conventions. While engravers for such small denominations are typically anonymous, the stylistic school blended indigenous Lycian iconography with broader Hellenistic influences. Obverse designs often featured a deity’s head or local symbol, while reverses commonly depicted an animal or monogram, executed with a directness necessitated by the limited surface area. The artistry provides insight into local aesthetic preferences.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.1 grams, this Æ10 exemplifies the technical challenges of striking small bronze denominations. Key high-points susceptible to wear include highest relief elements like hair, nose, or prominent animal features. Technical strike qualities often vary, with common issues including slight off-centering, inconsistent pressure leading to partial strikes, and irregular planchet shapes. A well-struck example exhibits clear details on both sides with minimal planchet flaws, making such pieces desirable for their historical integrity.

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