Æ10

発行体 Autokane
年号 350 BC - 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 1.1 g
直径 10 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG Ashmolean#1259
表面の説明 Laureate head of Zeus facing right.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Head of Dionysios right
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 AYTOKA
(Translation: Autokane)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 8083468790
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ10 coin, issued by Autokane between 350 and 300 BC, originates from Lycia, a region of southwestern Anatolia. Autokane was a local dynast who maintained a degree of autonomy amidst the geopolitical shifts following the decline of the Achaemenid Empire and the rise of Macedonian power. Bronze issues like this served as essential small change for daily commerce within his domain, reflecting the economic self-sufficiency and political identity of his rule.

Artistry: The design of this diminutive bronze piece, constrained by its 10mm flan, adhered to late Classical Lycian coinage conventions. While engravers for such small denominations are typically anonymous, the stylistic school blended indigenous Lycian iconography with broader Hellenistic influences. Obverse designs often featured a deity’s head or local symbol, while reverses commonly depicted an animal or monogram, executed with a directness necessitated by the limited surface area. The artistry provides insight into local aesthetic preferences.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.1 grams, this Æ10 exemplifies the technical challenges of striking small bronze denominations. Key high-points susceptible to wear include highest relief elements like hair, nose, or prominent animal features. Technical strike qualities often vary, with common issues including slight off-centering, inconsistent pressure leading to partial strikes, and irregular planchet shapes. A well-struck example exhibits clear details on both sides with minimal planchet flaws, making such pieces desirable for their historical integrity.

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