1 Thaler - Christian

Uitgever Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Margraviate of
Jaar 1627-1631
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Thaler
Valuta Thaler
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 29.41 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#52.1 ST#6267
Beschrijving voorzijde Half length armored bust holding baton with helmet in front, crests on each side and below dividing legend.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde ♁CHRISTIAN· ·D:G:MARC: ·BRANDEN· PRUSSIAE
Beschrijving keerzijde Helmeted 15 fold arms dividing date.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde ST:PO:CA:VA:CR:IA· ·D:BURG:I:NURNB: 16Z7
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1627 - -
1630 - -
1631 - 1631/0 not cataloged in Krause nor Davenport but has been auctioned -
Numisquare-ID 5528154620
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1 Thaler coin was issued by Christian, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, during 1627-1631, a critical period of the Thirty Years' War. As a Protestant prince, Christian navigated immense political and military pressures within the Holy Roman Empire. Issuing substantial silver coinage during this era underscored his efforts to maintain economic stability and assert sovereign authority amidst widespread devastation. These coins were vital instruments of commerce and state power during a period of profound instability.

Artistry: The design reflects early 17th-century German coinage, blending late Renaissance portraiture with nascent Baroque elements. While a specific engraver is often unrecorded, the obverse typically features a dignified, if somewhat idealized, bust of Margrave Christian. The reverse commonly displays the intricate armorial bearings of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, often incorporating the imperial eagle, symbolizing the principality's allegiance. The execution, though robust, prioritizes clear legibility of the ruler's effigy and heraldic devices, characteristic of provincial mints of the period.

Technical/Grading: Struck from silver at 29.41 grams, this hammered coinage often exhibits characteristic irregularities like minor planchet flaws or off-center strikes. For grading, key high-points include the uppermost curls of Christian's hair, the raised elements of his collar or armor, and the crown's details. On the reverse, the eagle's breast feathers and the intricacies of the shield's quarterings are susceptible to wear or weak striking. A well-preserved example will show sharp details on these features, indicative of a strong strike and minimal circulation.

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