1 Schreckenberger - John Frederick II, John William and John Friedrich III Engelgroschen

Đơn vị phát hành Electorate of Saxony (Ernestinian Line) (German States)
Năm 1547-1552
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Schreckenberger (⅐)
Tiền tệ Thaler (1485-1573)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 4.14 g
Đường kính 29 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo MB#326
Mô tả mặt trước Angel behind shield of ducal Saxony arms, titles
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước MO : NO : FRATRVM : DVCVM : SAXON :
(Translation: New coinage of the brothers dukes of Saxony)
Mô tả mặt sau 4-fold arms, titles continued
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau + LANTGRAVIORVM * THVR * ET * MAR * M
(Translation: Landgraves of Thuringia and margraves of Meissen)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1547-1552) - -
ID Numisquare 1223444230
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1 Schreckenberger Engelgroschen, issued by the Ernestinian Line of Saxony (1547-1552), marks a turbulent post-Schmalkaldic War era. Following John Frederick I's loss of electoral dignity, his sons—John Frederick II, John William, and John Friedrich III—jointly governed their remaining Ernestine territories. This coinage represents their continued, though diminished, sovereignty and economic authority, reflecting profound political shifts within the mid-16th century Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: The coin's design embodies German Renaissance numismatic style prevalent in Saxon mints during the mid-16th century. While engravers are often anonymous, execution follows established conventions. The obverse typically features a standing angel holding the Saxon shield, characteristic of the Engelgroschen. The reverse displays intricate heraldry, including the electoral sword and shields of the co-ruling brothers, executed with precision typical of the period's numismatic art.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (4.14g, 29mm), this coin's production reflects manual minting. High-points susceptible to wear include the angel's head, wings, and shield details on the obverse. On the reverse, the crowns, sword pommels, and fine heraldic lines are critical. A premium example exhibits strong definition on these features, minimal planchet flaws, and clear legends. Minor strike weakness, especially peripherally on these broad, thin flans, is common due to manual striking.

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