目录
查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费
或用邮箱注册
为什么需要注册？只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证！
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | GOTHARD · D · G · M · LIVO · (Translation: Gotthard Dei Gratia Magistri Livoniae Gotthard, with God`s grace, Master of Livonia) |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | ND (1559-1561) |
| 附加信息 |
Gotthard Kettler and Wilhelm von Brandenburg co-issued this schilling during the final, desperate years of the Livonian Confederation, as the Livonian War ground through the region after Ivan IV's invasion in 1558. The joint authority of the last Livonian Master and the Archbishop of Riga was already crumbling — Kettler would dissolve the Teutonic Order's Livonian branch entirely by 1561, converting to Lutheranism and accepting Polish suzerainty as Duke of Courland. Coins struck under their shared authority occupy a narrow, chaotic window.
The omission of the cross from this type distinguishes it from related issues in the Haljak sequence and likely reflects a specific die or workshop variant rather than intentional iconographic revision.