1 Pound

发行方 Biafra
年份 1969
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Pound
货币 Pound (1967-1970)
材质 Silver (.750)
重量 25.6 g
直径 38 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#6
正面描述 National arms of Biafra
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA 1969
背面描述 Eagle clutching scroll, wreathed shield behind
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 THE FIGHT FOR SURVIVAL SPES ONE 1 POUND
(Translation: Hope (Latin))
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1969 - coin alignment -
1969 - medal alignment -
Numisquare 编号 4298048790
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1969 Biafran One Pound coin is a profound numismatic artifact from a short-lived, unrecognized state. Issued during the Nigerian Civil War (1967-1970), this coinage symbolized the Republic of Biafra's desperate assertion of sovereignty and economic independence under General Emeka Ojukwu. Its existence defied the Nigerian federal government, serving as a tangible expression of a people's struggle for self-determination amidst hardship. These coins were crucial for internal commerce and national identity.

Artistry: The design of the Biafran One Pound coin, while not attributed to a specific engraver, embodies a powerful nationalistic stylistic school. The obverse prominently features the iconic rising sun emblem, a central motif of Biafra, symbolizing hope and a new dawn. This emblem is typically rendered with bold, radiating lines from a central disc, surrounded by 'REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA' and the date. The reverse displays the denomination '1 POUND' often accompanied by indigenous agricultural symbols, reinforcing the state's identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .750 fine silver, weighing 25.6 grams with a 38 millimeter diameter, this coin exhibits characteristics typical of emergency wartime issues. Key high-points for grading include the tips of the sun's rays and the central disc on the obverse, and fine details within agricultural motifs on the reverse. Strike quality often varies, presenting with softness in finer details or inconsistent planchet quality. Original luster may be present but is generally not proof-like; bag marks are common due to circulation during conflict.

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