1 Pfennig - Ravensburg

Emittente Ravensburg, District of
Anno 1920
Tipo Emergency coin
Valore 1 Pfennig (0.01)
Valuta Mark (1914-1924)
Composizione Iron
Peso 2.1 g
Diametro 15.4 mm
Spessore 1.7 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Medal alignment ↑↑
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Funck#441.1, Men05#21193.1, Men18#26472.1
Descrizione del dritto Legend surrounding denomination
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto OBERAMTSBEZIRK 1 PFENNIG ★ RAVENSBURG ★
Descrizione del rovescio Legend above, date below horizontal 5 point deer antler
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio NOTGELD 1920
Bordo Plain
Zecca
Tiratura 1920 - - 50 000
ID Numisquare 1910181820
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1920 Ravensburg 1 Pfennig is a significant example of Notgeld, emergency coinage prevalent during Germany's turbulent Weimar Republic. Post-World War I hyperinflation and economic instability led to severe shortages of small change. Ravensburg, a district in Württemberg, like countless other municipalities, issued this local currency to sustain daily commerce. This iron Pfennig underscores the critical role of Notgeld in mitigating currency scarcity and facilitating transactions amidst a profound national economic crisis.

Artistry: The design of this 1 Pfennig coin embodies the utilitarian aesthetic typical of Notgeld. A specific engraver is rarely documented for such emergency issues. The stylistic school is pragmatic and minimalist, prioritizing clarity over elaborate detail. The design typically features the denomination "1 Pfennig" and the issuing authority "Ravensburg," alongside the date. Any additional elements, such as simplified local heraldry, would be basic, reflecting the urgent need for production and resource constraints of the era.

Technical/Grading: Struck from iron, a material chosen for its post-war availability, this coin demands specific grading considerations. High-points for assessing wear and strike quality include the raised lettering of the denomination, issuer, and any central design. Iron planchets from this period often display inconsistent strikes, resulting in potential weakness, especially at the peripheries or on finer details. Crucially, iron's susceptibility to corrosion means surface integrity and the absence of rust are paramount for determining a higher grade, often more so than traditional wear.

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