1 Peso Máximo Gómez

Emittente Cuba
Anno 1977
Tipo Non-circulating coin
Valore 1 Peso (1 CUP)
Valuta Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date)
Composizione Copper-nickel
Peso 11.3 g
Diametro 29.9 mm
Spessore 2 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Coin alignment ↑↓
Incisore/i Charles Edward Barber
In circolazione fino al 1977
Riferimento/i KM#188, JMA#AAEE010
Descrizione del dritto Cuban coat of arms, Country name as curved legend on top, face value below.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto REPUBLICA DE CUBA ★ 1 PESO ★
(Translation: Republic of Cuba 1 Pesos)
Descrizione del rovescio Portrait of Máximo Gómez facing, date and mintmark on left; circular legends: figure name on top, event name on bottom.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio MAXIMO GOMEZ 1977 ★ CARGA AL MACHETE ★
(Translation: Maximo Gomez 1977 Attack with machete)
Bordo Smooth
Zecca
Tiratura 1977 - BU - 3 000
ID Numisquare 1253636760
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: Issued by the Republic of Cuba in 1977, this 1 Peso coin commemorates Máximo Gómez Báez, a pivotal figure in Cuba's struggle for independence from Spanish rule. A Dominican general, Gómez became General-in-Chief of the Cuban Liberation Army, revered for his strategic brilliance. The 1977 issue falls within Fidel Castro's revolutionary era, which utilized national heroes like Gómez to reinforce its historical narrative of anti-imperialist struggle and national sovereignty, connecting past and present.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is not publicly documented, the design reflects the Cuban Mint's artistic ethos. The obverse typically displays the national Coat of Arms. The reverse presents a dignified profile or bust of Máximo Gómez, often with a resolute expression befitting his military stature. The style is characteristic of socialist realism, emphasizing heroic idealism and strong lines, designed to convey national pride and historical reverence.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, weighing 11.3 grams and measuring 29.9 millimeters, this coin was intended for both circulation and commemorative purposes. Key high-points for grading include the hair and facial features of Máximo Gómez on the reverse, and the intricate details of the palm tree and Phrygian cap within the Coat of Arms on the obverse. Modern copper-nickel strikes generally exhibit a good, consistent strike, often with a satin or semi-prooflike luster. Collectors should inspect for typical bag marks.

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