1 Penny - George III

発行体 Bermuda
年号 1793
種類 Non-circulating coin
額面 1 Penny (1⁄240)
通貨 Pound sterling (1158-1970)
材質 Copper
重量
直径
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#6
表面の説明 King George III bust facing right Obverse Die 1.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 GEORGIVS III · D · G · REX ·
裏面の説明 Sailing ship with land on the right horizon and Bermuda across the top. Reverse Die 1 - Pridmore 6
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 BERMUDA 1793
鋳造所
鋳造数 1793 - Proof - 300
Numisquare ID 8268392200
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1793 Bermuda Penny was issued during King George III's reign (1760-1820), a pivotal era for British colonial administration. Bermuda, a strategic Atlantic naval outpost, suffered a chronic currency shortage, relying on diverse foreign coins. This copper issue marked a deliberate effort to provide standardized, dedicated coinage for the colony, reflecting its increasing economic importance and addressing inhabitants' practical needs, part of a broader colonial currency initiative.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the Neoclassical style of late 18th-century British coinage, likely by Conrad Heinrich Küchler, associated with Matthew Boulton’s Soho Mint. The obverse features a finely rendered laureate bust of King George III facing right. The reverse depicts a ship sailing right, a potent symbol for Bermuda, intrinsically linked to maritime trade and shipwrecks, earning these coins the "Shipwreck Penny" moniker.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, the 1793 Bermuda Penny's technical quality varies. Key high-points for wear on the obverse include hair above the ear and the laurel wreath. On the reverse, critical areas are the ship's rigging, masts, and wave definition. Due to copper's nature and colonial striking, a full, sharp strike is often elusive. Corrosion and planchet imperfections are common grading considerations.

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