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1 Mun Cho Son Tong Bo, Iron

Uitgever Joseon (1392-1897)
Jaar 1427
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 4.3 g
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Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Cast round coin with a central square perforation, typical of East Asian cash coinage. Four Chinese characters in regular script (kaishu) are arranged in cruciform fashion around the central square hole: 朝 (top), 鮮 (bottom), 通 (right), and 寶 (left), reading top-to-bottom and right-to-left as 朝鮮通寶 (Joseon Tongbo, meaning 'Joseon currency'). The characters are raised in low relief against a flat, unadorned field. An outer raised rim encircles the coin, with a corresponding inner rim framing the square perforation. The surface shows the dark, oxidized patina characteristic of iron or iron-alloy cast coinage.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde  朝 寶 通  鮮
(Translation: Joseon currency)
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The Cho Son Tong Bo was introduced under King Sejong as part of a broader push to establish coin-based commerce in a kingdom where cloth and grain stubbornly persisted as the dominant exchange media. Iron-alloy issues like this one were minted precisely because copper was chronically scarce on the peninsula — a problem that would continue to undermine Joseon coinage policy for generations. Popular resistance to metallic currency remained so entrenched that the government eventually abandoned the effort entirely; coins would not circulate with any real success in Korea until the late seventeenth century.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT