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| 表面の説明 | Cast round coin with a central square perforation, typical of East Asian cash coinage. Four Chinese characters in regular script (kaishu) are arranged in cruciform fashion around the central square hole: 朝 (top), 鮮 (bottom), 通 (right), and 寶 (left), reading top-to-bottom and right-to-left as 朝鮮通寶 (Joseon Tongbo, meaning 'Joseon currency'). The characters are raised in low relief against a flat, unadorned field. An outer raised rim encircles the coin, with a corresponding inner rim framing the square perforation. The surface shows the dark, oxidized patina characteristic of iron or iron-alloy cast coinage. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 表面の銘文 | 朝 寶 通 鮮 (Translation: Joseon currency) |
| 裏面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の文字体系 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 縁 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造所 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造数 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 追加情報 |
The Cho Son Tong Bo was introduced under King Sejong as part of a broader push to establish coin-based commerce in a kingdom where cloth and grain stubbornly persisted as the dominant exchange media. Iron-alloy issues like this one were minted precisely because copper was chronically scarce on the peninsula — a problem that would continue to undermine Joseon coinage policy for generations. Popular resistance to metallic currency remained so entrenched that the government eventually abandoned the effort entirely; coins would not circulate with any real success in Korea until the late seventeenth century.