1 Kreuzer - Elisabeth Charlotte

发行方 Nassau-Holzappel, Principality of
年份 1683-1686
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Kreuzer (1⁄60)
货币 Thaler
材质 Silver
重量
直径 15 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#11, Isenbeck#265
正面描述 Crowned shield of Holzappel arms (griffin).
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 MON(E). NASS(A). HOLTZA(P)(P).
背面描述 5-line inscription with date and mintmaster`s initials in laurel wreath.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 I / KREU / TZER / 1683 / CB.
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1683 CB - -
1684 CB - -
1685 CB - -
1686 CB - 1686/5 -
Numisquare 编号 1325987900
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1 Kreuzer coin, issued by the Principality of Nassau-Holzappel (1683-1686), dates from the regency of Elisabeth Charlotte. Governing for her minor son, Karl Ludwig, she asserted the principality's fiscal autonomy. This era, post-Thirty Years' War, saw small German states consolidate power, issuing coinage vital for local commerce and as a clear assertion of sovereign authority within the Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: The design of this diminutive 15mm silver piece, likely by an anonymous local engraver, embodies a functional, provincial late Baroque aesthetic. Elaborate portraiture was impractical. The obverse typically features a crowned monogram of Elisabeth Charlotte (EC) or a simplified territorial emblem, prioritizing legibility. The reverse generally displays the denomination "1 KREUZER" and the date, often within a basic cartouche or wreath, reflecting a utilitarian rather than grand artistic approach for such small coinage.

Technical/Grading: As a small silver coin, the 1 Kreuzer often exhibits characteristics typical of late 17th-century provincial minting. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the crown's highest elements, the central points of the monogram, and raised heraldic features. Strike quality often varies, with common issues including minor off-centering, inconsistent pressure leading to partial weakness in legends or design, and irregular planchet preparation. Clarity of lettering and date is paramount for assessing preservation.

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