1 Kreuzer - Elisabeth Charlotte

Emittent Nassau-Holzappel, Principality of
Jahr 1683-1686
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Kreuzer (1⁄60)
Währung Thaler
Material Silver
Gewicht
Durchmesser 15 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#11, Isenbeck#265
Aversbeschreibung Crowned shield of Holzappel arms (griffin).
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende MON(E). NASS(A). HOLTZA(P)(P).
Reversbeschreibung 5-line inscription with date and mintmaster`s initials in laurel wreath.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende I / KREU / TZER / 1683 / CB.
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1683 CB - -
1684 CB - -
1685 CB - -
1686 CB - 1686/5 -
Numisquare-ID 1325987900
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1 Kreuzer coin, issued by the Principality of Nassau-Holzappel (1683-1686), dates from the regency of Elisabeth Charlotte. Governing for her minor son, Karl Ludwig, she asserted the principality's fiscal autonomy. This era, post-Thirty Years' War, saw small German states consolidate power, issuing coinage vital for local commerce and as a clear assertion of sovereign authority within the Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: The design of this diminutive 15mm silver piece, likely by an anonymous local engraver, embodies a functional, provincial late Baroque aesthetic. Elaborate portraiture was impractical. The obverse typically features a crowned monogram of Elisabeth Charlotte (EC) or a simplified territorial emblem, prioritizing legibility. The reverse generally displays the denomination "1 KREUZER" and the date, often within a basic cartouche or wreath, reflecting a utilitarian rather than grand artistic approach for such small coinage.

Technical/Grading: As a small silver coin, the 1 Kreuzer often exhibits characteristics typical of late 17th-century provincial minting. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the crown's highest elements, the central points of the monogram, and raised heraldic features. Strike quality often varies, with common issues including minor off-centering, inconsistent pressure leading to partial weakness in legends or design, and irregular planchet preparation. Clarity of lettering and date is paramount for assessing preservation.

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