1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type III

发行方 Wallachia
年份 1364-1377
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Ducat
货币 Ducat (1364-1714)
材质 Silver
重量 0.91 g
直径 17 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 MBR#13
正面描述 Shielded arms of the Basaraba family.
正面文字 Cyrillic
正面铭文 +mLADIZLAI WAIWODa
背面描述 Wallachian crest: eagle standing left, head reverted, on helmet.
背面文字 Cyrillic
背面铭文 +TRAnS ALPInI
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1364-1377) - -
Numisquare 编号 8003352530
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver 1 Ducat, issued by Wallachia between 1364 and 1377, originates from the reign of Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă), a pivotal figure in the early history of the Principality. During his rule, Wallachia solidified its independence from the Hungarian Crown and navigated complex geopolitical pressures from both Hungary and the burgeoning Ottoman Empire. The issuance of this distinct coinage underscores Vladislav I's assertion of Wallachian sovereignty and a significant step towards monetary autonomy in the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this Type III Ducat, from an unnamed engraver, reflects Wallachia's nascent numismatic tradition, influenced by Byzantine and Hungarian stylistic elements. The design typically features the Wallachian eagle with a cross in its beak, accompanied by the ruler's name in Cyrillic script. Execution is characteristic of early medieval Balkan mints, prioritizing symbolic representation over intricate detail. Its aesthetic embodies the period's regional iconography, blending religious symbolism and nascent heraldry.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small (17mm) and light (0.91 gg) silver flan, this Ducat often exhibits typical medieval strike characteristics. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the eagle's head, wing tips, the cross's center, and Cyrillic legend details. Planchet irregularities like cracks or uneven thickness are common. Centering varies significantly. A well-centered example with strong strike on both sides, particularly on the eagle's features and legible inscriptions, is highly prized.

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