1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type III

Émetteur Wallachia
Année 1364-1377
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Ducat
Devise Ducat (1364-1714)
Composition Silver
Poids 0.91 g
Diamètre 17 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) MBR#13
Description de l’avers Shielded arms of the Basaraba family.
Écriture de l’avers Cyrillic
Légende de l’avers +mLADIZLAI WAIWODa
Description du revers Wallachian crest: eagle standing left, head reverted, on helmet.
Écriture du revers Cyrillic
Légende du revers +TRAnS ALPInI
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (1364-1377) - -
ID Numisquare 8003352530
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver 1 Ducat, issued by Wallachia between 1364 and 1377, originates from the reign of Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă), a pivotal figure in the early history of the Principality. During his rule, Wallachia solidified its independence from the Hungarian Crown and navigated complex geopolitical pressures from both Hungary and the burgeoning Ottoman Empire. The issuance of this distinct coinage underscores Vladislav I's assertion of Wallachian sovereignty and a significant step towards monetary autonomy in the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this Type III Ducat, from an unnamed engraver, reflects Wallachia's nascent numismatic tradition, influenced by Byzantine and Hungarian stylistic elements. The design typically features the Wallachian eagle with a cross in its beak, accompanied by the ruler's name in Cyrillic script. Execution is characteristic of early medieval Balkan mints, prioritizing symbolic representation over intricate detail. Its aesthetic embodies the period's regional iconography, blending religious symbolism and nascent heraldry.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small (17mm) and light (0.91 gg) silver flan, this Ducat often exhibits typical medieval strike characteristics. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the eagle's head, wing tips, the cross's center, and Cyrillic legend details. Planchet irregularities like cracks or uneven thickness are common. Centering varies significantly. A well-centered example with strong strike on both sides, particularly on the eagle's features and legible inscriptions, is highly prized.

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