1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type III

発行体 Wallachia
年号 1364-1377
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Ducat
通貨 Ducat (1364-1714)
材質 Silver
重量 0.91 g
直径 17 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 MBR#13
表面の説明 Shielded arms of the Basaraba family.
表面の文字体系 Cyrillic
表面の銘文 +mLADIZLAI WAIWODa
裏面の説明 Wallachian crest: eagle standing left, head reverted, on helmet.
裏面の文字体系 Cyrillic
裏面の銘文 +TRAnS ALPInI
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1364-1377) - -
Numisquare ID 8003352530
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver 1 Ducat, issued by Wallachia between 1364 and 1377, originates from the reign of Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă), a pivotal figure in the early history of the Principality. During his rule, Wallachia solidified its independence from the Hungarian Crown and navigated complex geopolitical pressures from both Hungary and the burgeoning Ottoman Empire. The issuance of this distinct coinage underscores Vladislav I's assertion of Wallachian sovereignty and a significant step towards monetary autonomy in the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this Type III Ducat, from an unnamed engraver, reflects Wallachia's nascent numismatic tradition, influenced by Byzantine and Hungarian stylistic elements. The design typically features the Wallachian eagle with a cross in its beak, accompanied by the ruler's name in Cyrillic script. Execution is characteristic of early medieval Balkan mints, prioritizing symbolic representation over intricate detail. Its aesthetic embodies the period's regional iconography, blending religious symbolism and nascent heraldry.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small (17mm) and light (0.91 gg) silver flan, this Ducat often exhibits typical medieval strike characteristics. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the eagle's head, wing tips, the cross's center, and Cyrillic legend details. Planchet irregularities like cracks or uneven thickness are common. Centering varies significantly. A well-centered example with strong strike on both sides, particularly on the eagle's features and legible inscriptions, is highly prized.

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