1 Ducat

发行方 Stralsund, City of
年份 1662-1666
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Ducat (3.5)
货币 Thaler
材质 Gold (.986)
重量 3.49 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#136, Fr#3370, Ahlström#45
正面描述 City arms in wreath
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 AVREVS NOVVS STRALSVNDEN HIH 1666
背面描述 Crowned imperial eagle
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 LEOPOLDUS D G ROM IMP S A
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1662 HIH - -
1664 HIH - -
1666 HIH - -
Numisquare 编号 1165604240
附加信息

Historical Context: This Stralsund 1 Ducat, minted between 1662 and 1666, originates from a critical period for the Hanseatic city. Following the Peace of Westphalia (1648), Stralsund formally fell under Swedish Pomerania, yet retained significant autonomy and minting rights as a Free Imperial City. This era saw Stralsund navigating its position within the Swedish Empire while recovering from the Thirty Years' War and maintaining its vital role as a Baltic trade hub. The ducat's issuance underscores the city's economic resilience and its continued assertion of sovereign prerogatives, even under Swedish suzerainty, reflecting its enduring commercial importance in Northern Europe.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this Stralsund ducat series is not individually documented, a common occurrence for civic mints of this period. Stylistically, the coin adheres to the late Renaissance/early Baroque aesthetic prevalent in Northern German civic numismatics. Designs typically feature a prominent depiction of the Stralsund griffin (Greif) on the obverse, often crowned, surrounded by a legible legend. The reverse usually presents a cross or an imperial eagle, sometimes with the value or date incorporated into the design, all executed with a robust, heraldic precision rather than an overtly ornate or portrait-driven style. The emphasis was on clear identification and the assertion of civic and imperial authority.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .986 fine gold and weighing 3.49 grams, this ducat type often exhibits characteristic production nuances. For optimal grading, examine the griffin's details on the obverse—specifically the definition of its wings, claws, and tongue, and the crispness of the surrounding legend. On the reverse, assess the clarity of the cross or eagle's features, particularly any fine lines or central motifs. Weak strikes are common, so look for full legends and complete central devices. High-points for wear include the griffin's head and the highest points of the reverse design. Original cartwheel luster is highly desirable, and any significant planchet imperfections, scratches, or rim damage should be noted.

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