1 Ducat

Emitent Stralsund, City of
Rok 1662-1666
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał 1 Ducat (3.5)
Waluta Thaler
Skład Gold (.986)
Waga 3.49 g
Średnica
Grubość
Kształt Round
Technika
Orientacja Medal alignment ↑↑
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) KM#136, Fr#3370, Ahlström#45
Opis awersu City arms in wreath
Pismo awersu Latin
Legenda awersu AVREVS NOVVS STRALSVNDEN HIH 1666
Opis rewersu Crowned imperial eagle
Pismo rewersu Latin
Legenda rewersu LEOPOLDUS D G ROM IMP S A
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład 1662 HIH - -
1664 HIH - -
1666 HIH - -
ID Numisquare 1165604240
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This Stralsund 1 Ducat, minted between 1662 and 1666, originates from a critical period for the Hanseatic city. Following the Peace of Westphalia (1648), Stralsund formally fell under Swedish Pomerania, yet retained significant autonomy and minting rights as a Free Imperial City. This era saw Stralsund navigating its position within the Swedish Empire while recovering from the Thirty Years' War and maintaining its vital role as a Baltic trade hub. The ducat's issuance underscores the city's economic resilience and its continued assertion of sovereign prerogatives, even under Swedish suzerainty, reflecting its enduring commercial importance in Northern Europe.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this Stralsund ducat series is not individually documented, a common occurrence for civic mints of this period. Stylistically, the coin adheres to the late Renaissance/early Baroque aesthetic prevalent in Northern German civic numismatics. Designs typically feature a prominent depiction of the Stralsund griffin (Greif) on the obverse, often crowned, surrounded by a legible legend. The reverse usually presents a cross or an imperial eagle, sometimes with the value or date incorporated into the design, all executed with a robust, heraldic precision rather than an overtly ornate or portrait-driven style. The emphasis was on clear identification and the assertion of civic and imperial authority.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .986 fine gold and weighing 3.49 grams, this ducat type often exhibits characteristic production nuances. For optimal grading, examine the griffin's details on the obverse—specifically the definition of its wings, claws, and tongue, and the crispness of the surrounding legend. On the reverse, assess the clarity of the cross or eagle's features, particularly any fine lines or central motifs. Weak strikes are common, so look for full legends and complete central devices. High-points for wear include the griffin's head and the highest points of the reverse design. Original cartwheel luster is highly desirable, and any significant planchet imperfections, scratches, or rim damage should be noted.

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