1 Drachm - Apollodotus II

İhraççı Indo-Greek Kingdom
Yıl 80 BC - 65 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer Drachm (1)
Para birimi Drachm (200 BC to 10 AC)
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 2.2 g
Çap 17.5 mm
Kalınlık 1.75 mm
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik
Yönlendirme Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) MIG#424
Ön yüz açıklaması Bust of King to Right, Greek legends Around
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı Of King Apollodotus, the saviour
Arka yüz açıklaması Athena standing left, holding aegis on outstretched left arm, hurling thunderbolt with right hand, monogram at left. Kharoshthi legend around
Arka yüz yazısı
Arka yüz lejandı maharajasa tratarasa / apaladatasa
Kenar Plain
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (80 BC - 65 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1404799620
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context:The 1 Drachm of Apollodotus II (80 BC - 65 BC) represents a critical phase in the Indo-Greek Kingdom, an era marked by fragmentation and nomadic incursions. Apollodotus II Soter ("The Savior") was one of the last significant Indo-Greek rulers, maintaining a strong hold over Gandhara and Punjab. His reign reflects consolidation amidst decline, with his coinage asserting authority and legitimacy, bridging Hellenistic and Indian cultural spheres.

Artistry:The anonymous engravers worked within a late Hellenistic stylistic tradition, often incorporating local influences. The obverse typically presents a regal, diademed bust of the king, characterized by dignified portraiture. Reverse designs frequently feature Hellenistic deities like Athena Alkidemos or Apollo, rendered with varying skill. These designs, coupled with bilingual Greek and Kharosthi legends, underscore the syncretic nature of Indo-Greek art, aiming for broad appeal.

Technical/Grading:This silver drachm, weighing 2.2 grams and measuring 17.5 millimeters, exhibits characteristics typical of its period. High-points for wear on the obverse include the diadem, hair, and facial features; on the reverse, the deity's head and prominent limbs are most susceptible. Strike quality can vary, often showing off-centering or weakness, particularly at the flan edges. Planchet quality might display minor irregularities. A strong strike with good centering and clear legends is highly desirable.

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