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1 Dirham - Mukaththir b. 'Isa b. Fulayta

发行方 Sharifate of Mecca
年份 1176-1201
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 登录 以查看详情
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材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 Arabic
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背面描述 Central field bearing a six-pointed star (hexagram) in raised relief, formed by two interlaced triangles, with small annulets decorating the interstices between the points. Arabic inscription in the field within the star carries the continuation of the Shahada and the mint name Mecca (ضرب بمكة). The beaded border runs along the irregular polygonal edge of the flan, consistent with the hammered coinage style of the Sharifate of Mecca. The overall fabric is typical of medieval Islamic dirhams struck at the Holy City.
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附加信息

Mukaththir b. 'Isa b. Fulayta ruled as Sharif of Mecca during a period of intense rivalry between the Abbasid caliphate and the Fatimids for religious legitimacy over the holy cities. The Sharifate itself — a hereditary governance structure over Mecca drawn from Hashimite lineage — frequently played these competing powers against one another to preserve local autonomy. Coinage in this context was an assertion of that autonomy as much as anything administrative.

The light weight of surviving specimens reflects both the fragmented silver supply reaching the Hijaz and the relatively low striking pressure typical of provincial Abbasid-era issues in the region.

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