1 Cent - Elizabeth II

発行体 The Bahamas
年号 1970
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Cent (0.01 BSD)
通貨 Dollar (1966-date)
材質 Nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel)
重量 3.11 g
直径 19.05 mm
厚さ 1.42 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師 Arnold Machin
流通終了年 31 December 2020
参考文献 KM#15, Schön#A1
表面の説明 Bust of the Queen Elizabeth II turned to the right.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ELIZABETH II BAHAMA ISLANDS
裏面の説明 Starfish dividing the value above and the date at the bottom
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ONE CENT · · 1970
Plain
鋳造所
鋳造数 1970 - - 125 469
1970 - Proof - 22 827
Numisquare ID 2713995050
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1970 Bahamas 1 Cent coin signifies a pivotal moment in the archipelago's journey, predating full independence by three years. Issued under Queen Elizabeth II, it belongs to the inaugural decimal series introduced in 1966. This monetary transition from the British sterling system underscored The Bahamas' financial modernization and growing autonomy, aligning with a broader Commonwealth trend while retaining the monarch's effigy.

Artistry: The obverse features Arnold Machin's second definitive coinage portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, widely adopted from 1968. This dignified effigy, facing right, depicts the Queen wearing the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara, characteristic of modern realist numismatic design. The reverse, typical of Bahamian decimal issues, showcases a stylized starfish, a prominent marine symbol, rendered with naturalistic detail, blending regal tradition with indigenous iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel), this 19.05 mm, 3.11 gram coin presents specific high-points for grading. On the obverse, crucial areas for strike quality include the Queen's hair above the ear, the intricate tiara details, and her cheekbone. For the reverse, the raised arms and central disc of the starfish are key. A well-struck example will exhibit sharp definition in the starfish's texture and the Queen's coiffure.

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