1 Cent

発行体 French Indochina
年号 1885-1894
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Cent (0.01 ICFP)
通貨 Piastre (1880-1952)
材質 Bronze
重量 10 g
直径 31 mm
厚さ 1.6 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Jean-Auguste Barre
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#1
表面の説明 Seated Marianne facing left with fasces, mint letter in exergue
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE A A.B 1888
(Translation: French Republic A A.B 1888)
裏面の説明 Lettering and denomination.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文 INDO-CHINE FRANÇAISE 百 1 分 C 之 一 · POIDS 10 GR ·
(Translation: French Indochina One Cent One hundredth Weight 10 grams)
Smooth
鋳造所 (A)
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
鋳造数 1885 A - (fr) Lec#37 - 3 673 190
1885 A - Proof -
1886 A - (fr) Lec#38 - 1 882 541
1887 A - (fr) Lec#39 - 2 362 388
1888 A - (fr) Lec#40 - 2 564 148
1889 A - (fr) Lec#41 - 1 573 364
1889 A - Proof - 100
1892 A - (fr) Lec#43 - 2 647 680
1893 A - (fr) Lec#44 - 1 852 320
1894 A - (fr) Lec#45 - 465 000
Numisquare ID 3837626800
追加情報

Historical Context: The French Indochina 1 Cent coin (1885-1894) marks a pivotal era of French colonial consolidation in Southeast Asia. Bearing "REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE," it reflects the Third French Republic's direct authority. As KM#1, this foundational series established a unified monetary system across the protectorates and colonies forming French Indochina in 1887. It signified French imperial economic and political dominance in the region during the late 19th century.

Artistry: The obverse of this 1 Cent coin features the iconic allegorical figure of Liberty, a hallmark of French Republican coinage. This Neoclassical design, attributed to Jean-Auguste Barre, depicts a seated female figure wearing a Phrygian cap, holding a fasces and a rudder, symbolizing republican ideals, law, and maritime commerce. The reverse displays "UN CENT" within a laurel wreath, surrounded by "INDO-CHINE FRANÇAISE" and the date, executed with balanced typography typical of colonial issues.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, weighing 10 grams with a 31-millimeter diameter, the 1885-1894 1 Cent coin utilizes a robust planchet. Key high-points for assessing strike quality and wear on the obverse include Liberty's face, drapery folds, and the fasces rods. On the reverse, the intricate details of the laurel wreath and its ribbon knot are crucial indicators. Well-struck examples exhibit sharp definition; weaker strikes show softness, especially on highest relief elements.

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