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1 Cash - Tự Đức Thông Bảo
| Uitgever | Empire of Vietnam |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1848-1868 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 1 Cash |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Central square hole surrounded by a raised square border, around which four Chinese characters in regular script (kaishu) are arranged in the traditional cash coin format, read top-to-bottom and right-to-left: 嗣 (top), 通 (right), 德 (bottom), 寶 (left), forming the legend 嗣德通寶 (Tự Đức Thông Bảo). The characters are boldly cast in raised relief within the flat field. A plain raised rim encircles the entire obverse. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Tự Đức reigned for the longest stretch of any Nguyễn emperor — 35 years — but his tenure was defined less by stability than by relentless crisis: Tonkin rebellions, Cham unrest, and the catastrophic French naval assault on Đà Nẵng in 1858 followed by the seizure of Saigon in 1859. Cash coin production continued throughout, but the court's fiscal pressures pushed mints toward increasingly debased and underweight output as the reign wore on. The variation in fabric and weight across surviving examples reflects this deterioration directly.