1 Batzen

发行方 Canton of Bern
年份 1826
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Batzen (0.1)
货币 Frank (1798-1850)
材质 Billon
重量 2.52 g
直径 24.57 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#194
正面描述 Bear in ornate shield within beaded circle
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 CANTON BERN 1826 1•BATZ•
背面描述 Concordance cross within quatrelobe
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 DIE CONCORDIER•CANTONE DER SCHWEIZ C
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1826 - KM#194.1 - Denomination as BATZ -
1826 - KM#194.2 - Denomination as BAZ -
Numisquare 编号 1046708840
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1826 1 Batzen from the Canton of Bern emerges from the Swiss Restoration period, a an era of reasserted cantonal sovereignty following the Napoleonic Act of Mediation. Bern, a leading conservative canton, maintained its traditional aristocratic governance within the nascent Swiss Confederation. This billon denomination reflects the economic pragmatism of the era, providing essential fractional currency in a stabilizing post-war economy, where precious metal hoarding made pure silver impractical for everyday transactions.

Artistry: Artistically, this coin adheres to the utilitarian yet dignified numismatic aesthetic prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal issues. Lacking specific engraver attribution, which is uncommon for such fractional billon, the design typically features the iconic Bernese bear, often depicted passant or rampant, paired with the cantonal shield. The overall style emphasizes clear legibility of denomination and issuer, often framed by simple classical elements like wreaths or stars, reflecting a departure from earlier Napoleonic imperial iconography towards traditional cantonal symbols.

Technical/Grading: For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the definition of the Bernese bear's fur, claws, and the intricate lines of the cantonal shield. On the reverse, sharpness of the central denomination "1 BATZEN" and the date "1826" are paramount. Peripheral legends and any surrounding ornamentation, such as wreath details, should exhibit minimal flattening. Given the billon composition, signs of planchet imperfections, uneven strike, and surface corrosion are common and should be carefully evaluated alongside typical wear.

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