1 Batzen

Đơn vị phát hành Canton of Bern
Năm 1826
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Batzen (0.1)
Tiền tệ Frank (1798-1850)
Chất liệu Billon
Trọng lượng 2.52 g
Đường kính 24.57 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#194
Mô tả mặt trước Bear in ornate shield within beaded circle
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước CANTON BERN 1826 1•BATZ•
Mô tả mặt sau Concordance cross within quatrelobe
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau DIE CONCORDIER•CANTONE DER SCHWEIZ C
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1826 - KM#194.1 - Denomination as BATZ -
1826 - KM#194.2 - Denomination as BAZ -
ID Numisquare 1046708840
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1826 1 Batzen from the Canton of Bern emerges from the Swiss Restoration period, a an era of reasserted cantonal sovereignty following the Napoleonic Act of Mediation. Bern, a leading conservative canton, maintained its traditional aristocratic governance within the nascent Swiss Confederation. This billon denomination reflects the economic pragmatism of the era, providing essential fractional currency in a stabilizing post-war economy, where precious metal hoarding made pure silver impractical for everyday transactions.

Artistry: Artistically, this coin adheres to the utilitarian yet dignified numismatic aesthetic prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal issues. Lacking specific engraver attribution, which is uncommon for such fractional billon, the design typically features the iconic Bernese bear, often depicted passant or rampant, paired with the cantonal shield. The overall style emphasizes clear legibility of denomination and issuer, often framed by simple classical elements like wreaths or stars, reflecting a departure from earlier Napoleonic imperial iconography towards traditional cantonal symbols.

Technical/Grading: For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the definition of the Bernese bear's fur, claws, and the intricate lines of the cantonal shield. On the reverse, sharpness of the central denomination "1 BATZEN" and the date "1826" are paramount. Peripheral legends and any surrounding ornamentation, such as wreath details, should exhibit minimal flattening. Given the billon composition, signs of planchet imperfections, uneven strike, and surface corrosion are common and should be carefully evaluated alongside typical wear.

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