1 Batzen

Emitent Canton of Bern
Rok 1826
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota 1 Batzen (0.1)
Měna Frank (1798-1850)
Složení Billon
Hmotnost 2.52 g
Průměr 24.57 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round
Technika Milled
Orientace Coin alignment ↑↓
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference KM#194
Popis líce Bear in ornate shield within beaded circle
Písmo líce Latin
Opis líce CANTON BERN 1826 1•BATZ•
Popis rubu Concordance cross within quatrelobe
Písmo rubu Latin
Opis rubu DIE CONCORDIER•CANTONE DER SCHWEIZ C
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad 1826 - KM#194.1 - Denomination as BATZ -
1826 - KM#194.2 - Denomination as BAZ -
ID Numisquare 1046708840
Další informace

Historical Context: The 1826 1 Batzen from the Canton of Bern emerges from the Swiss Restoration period, a an era of reasserted cantonal sovereignty following the Napoleonic Act of Mediation. Bern, a leading conservative canton, maintained its traditional aristocratic governance within the nascent Swiss Confederation. This billon denomination reflects the economic pragmatism of the era, providing essential fractional currency in a stabilizing post-war economy, where precious metal hoarding made pure silver impractical for everyday transactions.

Artistry: Artistically, this coin adheres to the utilitarian yet dignified numismatic aesthetic prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal issues. Lacking specific engraver attribution, which is uncommon for such fractional billon, the design typically features the iconic Bernese bear, often depicted passant or rampant, paired with the cantonal shield. The overall style emphasizes clear legibility of denomination and issuer, often framed by simple classical elements like wreaths or stars, reflecting a departure from earlier Napoleonic imperial iconography towards traditional cantonal symbols.

Technical/Grading: For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the definition of the Bernese bear's fur, claws, and the intricate lines of the cantonal shield. On the reverse, sharpness of the central denomination "1 BATZEN" and the date "1826" are paramount. Peripheral legends and any surrounding ornamentation, such as wreath details, should exhibit minimal flattening. Given the billon composition, signs of planchet imperfections, uneven strike, and surface corrosion are common and should be carefully evaluated alongside typical wear.

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