1/2 Thaler - Reinhard II of Buchholz

Đơn vị phát hành Corvey, Abbey of
Năm 1558
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1/2 Thaler
Tiền tệ Thaler
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 13.56 g
Đường kính 34 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo MB#48, Weing Corvey#70 a, Ilisch/Schwede#34 Aa
Mô tả mặt trước Full-length facing figure of St. Vitus, standing on lion, divides S-V and 2 small shields of arms, Corvey on left, Bocholtz on right.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước R - EN. D. G. - A(-)BB(A). C. E. C. H.
Mô tả mặt sau Crowned imperial eagle, orb on breast, date at end of legend.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau CAROLVS. V. ROM. IMPE. SE. AVG.
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1558 - (15)58 -
ID Numisquare 5714913560
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1/2 Thaler, issued in 1558, reflects the authority of Reinhard II of Buchholz, Prince-Abbot of Corvey, an Imperial Abbey. The mid-16th century was a period of profound religious and political transformation in the Holy Roman Empire, following the Peace of Augsburg (1555). As an immediate Imperial entity, Corvey retained its vital right of coinage. This issue underscores Abbot Reinhard II's assertion of sovereignty and the Abbey's economic independence during a turbulent era, marking its continued status as a Catholic stronghold.

Artistry: The design exemplifies late German Renaissance style. While the engraver is undocumented, the obverse typically features a dignified bust of Abbot Reinhard II, rendered with period naturalism and formality. His ecclesiastical vestments or insignia are carefully depicted, surrounded by his name and titles. The reverse usually displays the Abbey's heraldic arms or a religious motif, symbolizing Corvey's spiritual and temporal power, often with the Imperial eagle, affirming direct allegiance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (13.56 grams, 34 mm), this hammer-struck coin frequently exhibits characteristic irregularities. High-points for wear or strike weakness include the abbot's hair, nose, and raised elements of his attire, and the central devices of the reverse shield or imagery. Common technical qualities include planchet imperfections, occasional flat strikes, and potential off-centering. Strong examples show full portrait detail, clear heraldry definition, and even toning.

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