1/2 Thaler - Reinhard II of Buchholz

صادرکننده Corvey, Abbey of
سال 1558
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1/2 Thaler
واحد پول Thaler
ترکیب Silver
وزن 13.56 g
قطر 34 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) MB#48, Weing Corvey#70 a, Ilisch/Schwede#34 Aa
توضیحات روی سکه Full-length facing figure of St. Vitus, standing on lion, divides S-V and 2 small shields of arms, Corvey on left, Bocholtz on right.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه R - EN. D. G. - A(-)BB(A). C. E. C. H.
توضیحات پشت سکه Crowned imperial eagle, orb on breast, date at end of legend.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه CAROLVS. V. ROM. IMPE. SE. AVG.
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1558 - (15)58 -
شناسه Numisquare 5714913560
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This 1/2 Thaler, issued in 1558, reflects the authority of Reinhard II of Buchholz, Prince-Abbot of Corvey, an Imperial Abbey. The mid-16th century was a period of profound religious and political transformation in the Holy Roman Empire, following the Peace of Augsburg (1555). As an immediate Imperial entity, Corvey retained its vital right of coinage. This issue underscores Abbot Reinhard II's assertion of sovereignty and the Abbey's economic independence during a turbulent era, marking its continued status as a Catholic stronghold.

Artistry: The design exemplifies late German Renaissance style. While the engraver is undocumented, the obverse typically features a dignified bust of Abbot Reinhard II, rendered with period naturalism and formality. His ecclesiastical vestments or insignia are carefully depicted, surrounded by his name and titles. The reverse usually displays the Abbey's heraldic arms or a religious motif, symbolizing Corvey's spiritual and temporal power, often with the Imperial eagle, affirming direct allegiance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (13.56 grams, 34 mm), this hammer-struck coin frequently exhibits characteristic irregularities. High-points for wear or strike weakness include the abbot's hair, nose, and raised elements of his attire, and the central devices of the reverse shield or imagery. Common technical qualities include planchet imperfections, occasional flat strikes, and potential off-centering. Strong examples show full portrait detail, clear heraldry definition, and even toning.

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