1/2 Penny - James Stanley

Đơn vị phát hành Isle of Man
Năm 1733
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1/2 Penny (1⁄560)
Tiền tệ Pound (1709-1839)
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng
Đường kính 27 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#3a
Mô tả mặt trước Eagle and child on cap of maintenance (Stanley crest)
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước SANS · CHANGER 1733
Mô tả mặt sau Triskeles divide ID 1/2 (for `Iacobus Darbiensis, 1/2 [Penny])
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau QUOCUNQUE · IECERIS · STABIT · I D 1/2
(Translation: Whereever you throw it, it will stand)
Cạnh Plain
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1733 - - 60 000
1733 - Proof -
ID Numisquare 3661458750
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1733 Isle of Man 1/2 Penny was issued under James Stanley, 10th Earl of Derby and Lord of Mann. As the last Stanley Lord, his coinage asserted the regalian rights of his ancient lineage. This era saw the island grappling with economic challenges, including a persistent shortage of small currency. Stanley’s issues were crucial for facilitating daily commerce and trade, underscoring the Lord’s authority and commitment to stability.

Artistry: The design reflects the early Georgian aesthetic prevalent in British provincial coinage. While the specific engraver is unrecorded, the work likely originated from a skilled craftsman familiar with London minting styles. The obverse features the distinctive Stanley family crest: an eagle and child, accompanied by the motto "SANS CHANGER" (Without Changing). The reverse proudly displays the ancient Manx Triskelion, three armored legs conjoined, encircled by the island’s motto, "QUOCUNQUE JECERIS STABIT" (Whithersoever you throw it, it will stand), with the date below.

Technical/Grading: Key high-points for assessing strike quality and wear on the obverse include the eagle's head and the child's face and raised arm. On the reverse, the definition of the Triskelion's knees, spurs, and central junction are critical. Bronze planchets of this period can exhibit minor surface imperfections or laminations. Strikes typically range from reasonably sharp to soft, particularly on central devices, often showing weakness due to the large 27mm diameter. A well-struck example will exhibit clear mottoes and distinct separation of the Triskelion's limbs.

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