1/2 Penny

発行体 Ghana
年号 1958
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1/2 Penny (1⁄480)
通貨 Pound (1958-1965)
材質 Bronze (95.5% Copper, 3% Tin, 1.5% Zinc)
重量 2.83 g
直径 21 mm
厚さ 1.24 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師 Obverse: P.K.K. Quaidoo
Reverse: Paul Vincze
流通終了年 17 September 1966
参考文献 KM#1
表面の説明 Star and value below date
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 GHANA 19 58 HALF PENNY
裏面の説明 Bust of Kwame Nkrumah facing right
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 CIVITATIS GHANIENSIS CONDITOR P.V. KWAME NKRUMAH
(Translation: Kwame Nkrumah, the Founder of the State of Ghana)
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1958 - - 32 200 000
1958 - Proof - 20 000
Numisquare ID 3651130330
追加情報

Historical Context: Ghana's 1958 1/2 Penny is profoundly significant as the inaugural coinage of the newly independent nation. After gaining independence from British rule on March 6, 1957, under Prime Minister Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana established its distinct national identity. This coin, featuring Queen Elizabeth II as Head of the Commonwealth, marked a crucial transition from British West African currency to a sovereign Ghanaian monetary system, symbolizing the nation's economic autonomy and self-determination.

Artistry: Artistically, the obverse features the iconic first coinage portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by Mary Gillick, depicting a youthful, laureate bust, characteristic of post-war Commonwealth numismatic tradition. The reverse, likely by a Royal Mint engraver, presents a concise national motif: the denomination "1/2 PENNY" and date "1958," surmounted by the prominent five-pointed "Star of Ghana." This star symbolizes African freedom, balancing imperial legacy with emergent national identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (95.5% Copper, 3% Tin, 1.5% Zinc), weighing 2.83 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, the 1958 1/2 Penny generally exhibits a competent strike. High-points for wear on the obverse include the Queen's hair above the ear and laurel wreath leaves. On the reverse, the central star and raised lettering are critical. Well-preserved examples show full detail, reflecting good planchet quality and minimal strike imperfections.

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