1/2 Mark - Wilhelm II

صادرکننده German New Guinea
سال 1894
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1/2 Mark
واحد پول Goldmark (1894-1895)
ترکیب Silver (.900)
وزن 2.778 g
قطر 20 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا 15 April 1911
مرجع(ها) KM#4, J#704
توضیحات روی سکه Bird of Paradise
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Denomination and date within palm wreath.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه NEU-GUINEA COMPAGNIE 1/2 NEU-GUINEA MARK 1894 A
(Translation: New Guinea Company 1/2 New Guinea Mark)
لبه Reeded
ضرابخانه A
Berlin, Germany (1280-date)
تیراژ ضرب 1894 A - 3,834 were melted - 20 070
1894 A - Proof -
شناسه Numisquare 1219637390
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The 1894 1/2 Mark for German New Guinea is a tangible artifact of Kaiser Wilhelm II's reign and the zenith of German colonial ambitions. Issued for Deutsch-Neuguinea, a protectorate established in 1884, this coin was crucial for economic integration and asserting imperial authority in the Pacific. It represents an early and significant step in providing a distinct colonial coinage, replacing foreign currencies and demonstrating the German Empire's commitment to its overseas territories.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unrecorded, the design likely originated from the Berlin Mint, reflecting late 19th-century German numismatic style. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of Wilhelm II, rendered with classical realism and imperial gravitas. The reverse showcases the majestic Reichsadler, the German imperial eagle, symbolizing the empire's power and reach. The overall aesthetic emphasizes clarity, symmetry, and a strong sense of national identity, characteristic of official state coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, this 2.778 gram, 20 mm coin exhibits precise manufacturing standards of German imperial mints. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include Wilhelm II's hair, ear, and uniform details. On the reverse, the breast feathers, wing tips, and imperial crown atop the eagle are critical areas. A strong strike reveals sharp definition in these elements; minimal weakness is often observed in finer details of the eagle's plumage or emperor's hair due to typical die wear or striking pressure.

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